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Monthly Archives: March 2014
Springs Bill Gains Momentum
Audubon Florida Advocate
Session 2014: Week 3
8-0 vote in Senate committee sends strong message The Senate Environmental Preservation and Conservation committee passed SB 1576 – Springs on Thursday, March 20 and with that sent a strong message that it is time to change the way we treat these imperiled water bodies in Florida.
Session 2014: Week 3
8-0 vote in Senate committee sends strong message The Senate Environmental Preservation and Conservation committee passed SB 1576 – Springs on Thursday, March 20 and with that sent a strong message that it is time to change the way we treat these imperiled water bodies in Florida.
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Posted in Spring's Legislation
Springs Legislation
To keep up to date on Springs Legislation in Florida follow:
Audubon Florida 2014 Legislative Bill Tracker
Two bills currently under consideration can be found here:
SB 1576 – Springs – Senator Charlie Dean (R-Inverness)
HB 1313 – Springs – Rep. Jason Brodeur (R-Sanford)
St.Johns River Water Management District Board declares April as Springs Protection Awareness Month
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Posted in Spring's Legislation
Supporting documentation for stricter fertilizer rules
This information is provided on the Volusia County Environmental Management’s Website
General
- University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) and Florida Department of Environmental Protection – Support of strong ordinance provisions
- Marine Resources Council of East Florida – Science to support fertilizer controls
- Hillsborough County – Technical Support Document for Proposed Local Fertilizer Rule-Chapter 1-15
- Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) and Basin Management Action Plans (BMAPs)
- Marine Resources Council e-mail with supporting documentation
- Florida Yards and Neighborhoods Pollution Prevention Sheet
Summer Ban
- Lee County – Analytical Results of Nutrients and Chlorophyll Relative to the 2008 Fertilizer Ordinance
- Warm Season Turfgrass N Rates and Irrigation BMP Verification
- Cumulative Impact of Minimal Leaching Found in Dr. Trenholm’s Turf Research (Citra)
- Florida Atlantic University Indian River Lagoon (IRL) Water Quality Report
- Marine Resources Council e-mail with supporting documentation
- Charlotte Harbor National Estuary Program, Nutrients Before and After Fertilizer Ordinances
- Florida Yards and Neighborhoods Pollution Prevention Sheet
- Nutrients in Roberts Bay
- Stormwater runoff – Kiawah Island
- Atkin, Nitrate Leaching
Phosphorus Ban
Slow Release Nitrogen
- Florida DEP Report on Nitrate Sourcing
- Warm Season Turfgrass N Rates and Irrigation BMP Verification
- University of Florida IFAS Report on Iron and Slow Release Nitrogen
- Urban Turf Fertilizer Rule for Home Lawn Fertilization
Support for model ordinance only
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VOLUSIA BLUE SPRING – DECLINING FLOW
Dingbao Wang and Jonathan Griffen
The University of Central Florida’s Walter and Betty Boardman Foundation contracted with Dr. Dingbao Wang, Assistant Professor at the University of Central Florida, to explore the causes for the decline in flow at Volusia Blue Spring.
Summary
Blue Spring has been experiencing a decline in discharge since 1976. From 1976 to 2012, the annual average discharge decreased from 152 ft3/s to 127 ft3/s. Precipitation trends were analyzed for a possible explanation of the declining discharge, but no significant decreasing trend was observed. Increasing evaporation rates were another factor considered. Due to the limited evaporation data, temperature trends, which correlated fairly well with the available evaporation data, were used as an approximation of evaporation and extended the analysis prior to 1983. From this record, it was observed that the temperature trend did not correlate closely with the discharge trend. Starting about 1952, the temperature had been on a declining trend, which ended around 1989 and began to increase in 2002. Discharge, on the other hand, had been on a declining trend since 1976. That is, though increasing evaporation rates may have had some impact on the declining discharge, it is likely not the primary cause of the trend.
From the population and water use data it is evident that human activities have had a significant impact on the springshed, especially around the 1970’s, as demonstrated by the change in land use which resulted in a loss of wetlands and an increase in urban area. As indicated in the land use data, water use data, and population data, a significant increase in the impact of human development on the springshed was observed. First, there was a 61% increase in total water use for the springshed from 1965 to 1975, which accelerated to a 58% increase from 1975 to 1980 (which is nearly the same rate in half the time). Also, there was a significant increase in the population growth rate beginning in 1950 and then especially after 1970. Finally, there was a significant increase in the urban area, particularly from 1973 to 1995 (31.1%).
The complete report can be found at this link.
Final Report, Integrated Impact Assessment of Climate Variability and Human Activities on the Discharge of Blue Spring in Volusia County, Florida
Final Report, Integrated Impact Assessment of Climate Variability and Human Activities on the Discharge of Blue Spring in Volusia County, Florida
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Posted in Spring Flows
Municipal Update – Deltona
by Jerry Mayes, Economic Development Manager
In recent years the City of Deltona has taken several meaningful steps toward addressing regional conservation issues. The recent economic downturn has affected many projects within the region but Deltona has moved forward on projects that either have or will have major positive impacts.
In conjunction with the St. Johns River Water Management District, a major storm water retention system was agreed to. In April of 2013 the City dedicated a new, nature based park, aptly named Audubon Park. Let’s just say it wasn’t pretty to start with, but with the work of our engineers, contractors, Audubon volunteers, and City staff, it is now a tranquil park with a growing nature based reputation. The primary park entrance is at Doyle Road and Lush Lane (adequate parking available), plus an additional bicycle and walking entrance located on the ‘River-2-Sea Trail’ that runs along the southern end of the City and Volusia County.
Plant and lawn watering is a major source of potable water consumption. The use of reclaimed water will save pumping water from the Floridan aquifer. In 2013, Deltona’s Commission voted to build a new $20 million waste water treatment facility on the Eastern side of the City. Currently under construction, this new facility will allow commercial development without the necessity for additional septic tanks for business development. This facility will provide reclaimed water for irrigation purposes to businesses, schools, and other development. Thus, potable (aquifer supplied) water will be conserved and existing irrigation wells can be capped. Upcoming will be the construction of a $5 million reclaimed water main, connecting the Eastern facility to the Fisher (Western) facility. This will also supply reclaimed water for irrigation purposes along Doyle Road.
The City is also developing a new recharge area on City owned property near Alexander Avenue. The area will recharge both stormwater and reclaimed water. In the next 3 to 5 years the City will also have treatment facilities for stormwater, which will allow it to be used as reclaimed water in the future. The City also has plans for the use of reclaimed irrigation water on future sports fields at the Alexander location, and later, at the Dewey O. Booster Sports Complex.
With this new waste water treatment facility supplementing the current Western (Fisher) Facility, additional reclaimed water will be available for watering on the Western side of the City. While reclaimed water is in use, not all reclaimed water can necessarily be used on a day-to-day basis by one utility. So that this water would not be wasted, the City, in conjunction with the Water Management District, plans to build a 1 million gallon reclaimed water storage tank so that water can be better utilized for irrigation. Also, the City, in conjunction with Deland, Orange City, and Volusia County, as a part of the Blue Springs MFL Prevention and Recovery Strategy (with WMD approval), will be a part of an interconnected reclaimed water distribution system among the four entities. This will allow reclaimed water to be more efficiently used over all of Southwest Volusia County.
To conserve current potable water use and to positively affect the aquifer, the City adopted “Conservation Block Rates”. Basic water consumption is affordable, while high water consumption is priced on increasing rate tiers. This was done to reduce the amount of potable water for outdoor (read “irrigation”) usage by residents. This has caused the use of potable water consumption to be reduced by 1.5 to 2 million gallons daily. In March, 2010, the City adopted “Waterwise Florida Irrigation” and in February, 2014 adopted “The Florida-Friendly Landscaping Guide to Plant Selection and Landscaping Design”. These were adopted to assist in the reduction of irrigation needs on residential lawns and are found in the Deltona City Ordinances under 110-808(d). Lastly, the model FDEP fertilizer ordinance was adopted by the City in 2013.
The City of Deltona has taken water conservation seriously, with major commitments to project development and funds expenditures, to make our City, and Southwest Volusia County, a preferred and desirable place to live, work and play.
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Posted in Community Updates